Obesity Surgery in Turkey

Obesity surgery is a surgical procedure performed when an individual’s body mass index exceeds a certain threshold, in order to support weight loss. It is typically considered when diet and exercise alone have not produced sufficient results. Obesity surgery includes techniques that either reduce the size of the stomach or limit the absorption of nutrients. It also helps manage obesity-related conditions such as type 2 diabetes, sleep apnea, and hypertension. Turkey stands out in the field of obesity surgery with its advanced medical infrastructure, experienced surgeons, and cost-effective treatment options for international patients.

What is Obesity Surgery?

Obesity surgery is a surgical intervention performed to help severely overweight individuals lose weight and reduce obesity-related health problems. These procedures work by reducing the size of the stomach and limiting nutrient absorption. When diet, exercise, or medication fail to produce sufficient results, obesity surgery becomes a treatment option. This intervention is not only for aesthetic purposes but also plays a key role in managing chronic conditions such as type 2 diabetes, sleep apnea, and hypertension.

Types of Obesity Surgery

Obesity surgery can be performed using different methods depending on the individual's health condition, body mass index, and associated diseases. The surgical technique is selected based on the goal of the procedure and whether it involves reducing the stomach size. The most suitable method is determined through a detailed evaluation between the doctor and the patient.

The main types of obesity surgery are as follows:

Sleeve Gastrectomy

In this procedure, a large portion of the stomach is removed, leaving behind a tube-shaped, smaller stomach. This method not only reduces stomach volume but also decreases the levels of hormones that stimulate appetite. It is known to provide effective weight loss and improve various obesity-related health conditions.

Gastric Bypass

The stomach is divided into a small pouch and connected to a specific part of the small intestine. This limits both food intake and nutrient absorption. It is particularly effective for patients with type 2 diabetes and often leads to significant metabolic improvements.

Mini Gastric Bypass

Similar to traditional gastric bypass, this method involves creating a smaller stomach pouch and rerouting part of the small intestine. However, it is technically simpler and can be performed in a shorter time. It is known for producing effective results with fewer surgical steps.

Duodenal Switch

This complex procedure combines sleeve gastrectomy with an intestinal bypass. It significantly reduces the absorption of calories and fats. It is typically reserved for patients with severe obesity, but it requires strict nutritional monitoring due to its intensive nature.

Who Is a Candidate for Obesity Surgery?

Obesity surgery may be considered when a person is 45–50 kilograms or more above their ideal weight. However, not all overweight individuals are suitable candidates; specific medical criteria must be met. A person may be considered a candidate for obesity surgery under the following conditions:

• Body Mass Index (BMI) of 40 or higher
• BMI between 35 and 39.9 along with obesity related health conditions (e.g., type 2 diabetes, sleep apnea, hypertension)
• Inability to achieve long-term weight loss through diet, exercise, or medication
• Being psychologically prepared for the surgical process
• Willingness and ability to adapt to necessary lifestyle changes after surgery
• Being between the ages of 18 and 65, with a general health status suitable for surgery

Obesity Surgery in Turkey

Obesity surgery in Turkey has become a major option for both local and international patients. The reasons why Turkey is preferred in this field can be explained as follows:

• Obesity surgeries in Turkey are planned by multidisciplinary medical teams.
• Many general surgeons in Turkey are highly trained, experienced, and internationally recognized.
• The country offers advanced surgical procedures supported by technology and infrastructure that meet international standards.
• The cost of obesity surgery in Turkey is more affordable compared to many other countries.
• Patients in Turkey can receive fast and efficient service from diagnosis to surgery.
• Additional services such as translation support, transportation, and personalized patient coordination are also provided.

Why Choose Medicana?

Medicana stands out in the field of obesity surgery with its comprehensive approach, experienced medical team, and patient-centered care philosophy. The hospital provides professional support not only during the surgery but also in every stage before and after the procedure, especially for those struggling with obesity. Key reasons to choose Medicana include:

• A team of surgeons with many years of experience in obesity surgery
• A multidisciplinary team working in coordination with endocrinology, nutrition, psychology, and physiotherapy units
• Use of advanced surgical technologies, including laparoscopic and robotic systems
• Personalized post-surgery follow-up, nutritional planning, and lifestyle counseling
• Reliable services for international patients, including interpreter support, accommodation arrangements, transportation services, and dedicated patient coordination teams

As part of this approach, your treatment journey can also be combined with a comprehensive full medical check-up designed around your individual health profile.

What to Expect Before and After the Surgery

Obesity surgery is a process that requires thorough follow-up both before and after the procedure. During this period, the patient undergoes both physical and psychological preparation. Here are the key points patients should know before and after bariatric surgery:

Pre-operative Evaluation:

• Blood tests, imaging, cardiological and endocrinological evaluations are conducted.
• A low-calorie diet may be recommended for a certain period before surgery.
• The patient is mentally prepared for the process.
• Detailed information is provided about the risks, benefits, and post-surgery expectations.

Post-operative Period:

• Depending on the type of surgery, the patient may stay in the hospital for 2 to 4 days.
• A new nutrition plan is created with the support of a dietitian.
• Light walking is encouraged in the early recovery period.
• Regular follow-up appointments with doctors and dietitians are scheduled after the surgery.

Frequently Asked Questions About Obesity Surgery in Turkey

Cost of obesity surgery?

The cost of obesity surgery varies depending on the surgeon's expertise, the type of procedure, and the hospital’s facilities. In Turkey, these operations are offered with high quality at affordable prices.

Benefits and risks of obesity surgery?

Obesity surgery helps individuals achieve long-term weight loss. It also contributes to the management of conditions such as type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and sleep apnea. However, like any surgical procedure, it carries risks such as infection, bleeding, or complications related to anesthesia.

For detailed information, a personalized treatment plan, or a second opinion, schedule a meet with our expert doctors.