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Gynecologic oncologic surgery is an advanced surgical discipline focused on the diagnosis and treatment of malignant formations and structural abnormalities affecting the female reproductive system. This field includes surgical interventions targeting malignancies in organs such as the uterus (endometrium), cervix, ovaries, fallopian tubes, and vulva. Turkey stands out as a leading destination in this area, thanks to its modern healthcare infrastructure that meets international standards, operating rooms equipped with advanced technology, and highly experienced gynecologic oncologists.
- Table Of Contents
- What is Gynecologic Oncologic Surgery?
- Which Diseases Does Gynecologic Oncology Cover?
- What Are the Types of Gynecologic Oncologic Surgeries?
- Gynecologic Oncologic Surgery in Turkey
- Why Choose Medicana for Gynecologic Oncologic Surgery?
- How Much Does Gynecologic Oncologic Surgery Cost in Turkey?
- Frequently Asked Questions About Gynecologic Oncology Surgery in Turkey
What is Gynecologic Oncologic Surgery?
Gynecologic oncology is a surgical specialty focused on the diagnosis and treatment of cancers affecting the female reproductive system. Gynecologic oncologists manage the full spectrum of care for their patients from diagnosis and staging to surgical removal of tumors and long-term follow up. Using a multidisciplinary approach, gynecologic oncologists treat both malignant (cancerous) and benign (non-cancerous) conditions of the reproductive system. This allows for the development of a personalized treatment plan based on the patient’s stage of disease, overall health status, and the rate of tumor progression.
Which Diseases Does Gynecologic Oncology Cover?
Gynecologic oncology plays a crucial role in the diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up of cancers affecting the female reproductive system. Specialists in this field not only manage malignant tumors but also deal with precancerous lesions and complex benign conditions. Gynecologic oncologists develop personalized treatment plans based on the type and stage of cancer, as well as the patient's overall health status.
The main conditions addressed in gynecologic oncology include:
Cervical cancer (cancer of the cervix)
Commonly associated with HPV infection, cervical cancer is highly treatable when diagnosed early, offering excellent survival outcomes.
Endometrial (uterine) cancer
Often presenting as abnormal bleeding after menopause, uterine cancer is typically treated with total hysterectomy and salpingo-oophorectomy.
Ovarian cancer
Frequently diagnosed at an advanced stage, ovarian cancer is known for its aggressive nature. Surgery and chemotherapy are usually planned concurrently.
Vulvar cancer
A rare malignancy affecting the external genital area, vulvar cancer can progress if not treated in a timely manner. Surgical removal is often necessary.
Vaginal cancer
Most commonly seen in older women, vaginal cancer is rare and often managed through a combination of surgery and radiation therapy.
Fallopian tube cancer
An extremely rare cancer that is often managed similarly to ovarian cancer, involving surgical resection and systemic chemotherapy.
What Are the Types of Gynecologic Oncologic Surgeries?
The type of gynecologic oncologic surgery varies depending on the type of cancer, the extent of its spread, and the patient’s overall health condition. These procedures can be performed through open surgery, laparoscopy, or robotic-assisted techniques. The primary goal is to remove cancerous tissue while preserving or improving the patient's quality of life.
The main types of gynecologic oncologic surgeries include:
Total Hysterectomy
This involves the complete removal of the uterus. When the procedure includes removal through the abdominal route, it is referred to as total abdominal hysterectomy. A partial removal is called subtotal hysterectomy.
Radical Hysterectomy
A more extensive surgery that removes the uterus, cervix, upper part of the vagina, and surrounding tissues. It is often performed in cases of cervical cancer.
Salpingo-Oophorectomy
The surgical removal of one or both fallopian tubes and ovaries. This procedure is commonly used in the treatment of ovarian or uterine cancer.
Lymph Node Dissection
Performed to assess the spread of cancer, this surgery involves removing pelvic and/or para-aortic lymph nodes for staging and diagnostic purposes.
Vulvectomy
The removal of cancerous tissue from the vulva, either partially (partial vulvectomy) or entirely (total vulvectomy), depending on the extent of the disease.
Vaginectomy
A surgical procedure for vaginal cancer, where part or all of the vagina is removed. It may be combined with radiation therapy depending on the case.
Gynecologic Oncologic Surgery in Turkey
Turkey stands out in the field of gynecologic oncologic surgery not only for its advanced medical technology but also for its multidisciplinary approach to patient care. The surgical treatment of cancers affecting the female reproductive system is carried out through personalized plans tailored to each patient's medical condition and needs. These procedures are performed using open, laparoscopic, or robotic techniques, depending on the clinical indications. The entire process including diagnosis, staging, surgical intervention, and postoperative follow-up is managed in accordance with international medical standards. Thanks to its high success rates and cost-effective healthcare services, Turkey has become a preferred destination for international patients seeking gynecologic oncologic surgery.
Why Choose Medicana for Gynecologic Oncologic Surgery?
Medicana provides surgical treatment for tumors affecting the female reproductive system through a team of highly experienced and specialized surgeons. Its patient-centered approach ensures that every stage of care from diagnosis and treatment to psychological support is managed through a multidisciplinary model. With state-of-the-art operating rooms and comprehensive care protocols that meet international standards, Medicana is a trusted choice for both local and international patients seeking gynecologic oncologic surgery.
Reasons to choose Medicana for gynecologic oncologic surgery include:
- A team of skilled and experienced surgeons specializing in gynecologic oncology
- Use of advanced surgical techniques, including open, laparoscopic, and robotic procedures
- A holistic approach to diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up care
- Dedicated support for international patients, including translation, transportation, and accommodation services
- Operating rooms equipped with modern medical technology in line with international healthcare standards
As part of this approach, your treatment journey can also be combined with a comprehensive full medical check-up designed around your individual health profile.
How Much Does Gynecologic Oncologic Surgery Cost in Turkey?
The cost of gynecologic oncologic surgery in Turkey varies depending on several factors, including the type of surgical procedure, the stage of the cancer, the choice of hospital, and the overall treatment plan. Procedures performed with advanced technologies such as laparoscopic or robotic surgery may involve higher costs, whereas open surgery may follow a different pricing structure. To obtain an accurate cost estimate, a comprehensive medical evaluation and a clearly defined treatment plan are essential.,
Frequently Asked Questions About Gynecologic Oncology Surgery in Turkey
Is gynecologic cancer surgery in Turkey safe?
Gynecologic oncologic surgery in Turkey is widely regarded as safe. Experienced gynecologic oncologists operate in facilities that meet high healthcare standards and are equipped with advanced medical technology. As a result, the entire process from diagnosis and treatment to follow-up is managed through a multidisciplinary approach.
